The talk referenced in this article can be found on the TED talks website (www.ted.com). If you haven’t discovered TED talks yet, let me pause to remark on their extraordinary quality. Here I live in a rural part of Washington state and have access to some of the best minds alive – thanks to TED and a good high speed internet connection. Check it out. It’s perfect when doing dishes!
Last night, I listened to a talk by Michael Pollan on the internet. He discussed the value of working synergistically with nature and offered up his poster-boy farmer, Joel Salatin, as an example of such synergy. Michael’s talk wasn’t new material for me. I’ve already read about chicken-tractors, salad-bar beef, and Joel Salatin’s “Polyface Farm” in numerous books and articles.
This attention has bought Joel considerable fame and while he has been basking in his new limelight, I’ve been in the bilge of our own farm ship just fighting to keep things afloat. Lofty ideas that come wrapped up with words like “synergy” don’t offer much relief to those on the bucket brigade. Which is to say, my eyes have glazed over these past few years when people start talking “new systems” in agriculture. I just want a system that pays the bills.
The good news is that even in the midst of this economic downturn, our farm is chugging along. Dad always said that people have to eat. Turns out he was right. And so, last night, I found myself listening to Pollan with a bit of fresh perspective. Diving into the grubby details of exactly what he means by “synergy” is material for a farm walk or conference session, but let me say that the basic idea is that all the units on the farm work together. Waste goes into compost goes onto crops. Crops go into products go into kitchens. Sun goes into grass goes into animals goes into kitchens. And so on.
Salatin calls his place “Polyface” because it is a farm with so many sides. The Sunshine Farm and Tunnel Hill Winery easily falls into the polyface camp. Our work to date has been to develop these many sides – the winery, the vegetables, the beef, the U-Pick, the CSA. Our work ahead will be to link them up, to take the product from one and feed it to the next. To take the waste from one and fertilize the next.
We’ve started doing this just a little. We now sell our grass-fed beef in the market. (Previously it was available only by the quarter or half.) And with the new wine cooler in the market, sales of Tunnel Hill Pinot, Riesling, and Syrah have picked up nicely. A small seasonal restaurant is on the horizon for the winery, which will feature the fresh product coming in from the fields.
But even beyond these rather obvious links, there are others less visible links to be made. The Sunshine Farm needs a bonafide composting program. I don’t have ambitions of producing all of our own fertility, but I would like to take our existing waste and make a high-grade compost for the veggie fields. The Sunshine Farm needs a bona fide pasture management system. Right now we turn the four-legged creatures loose and they eat wherever and whatever they want. This has led to some degraded pasture sorely in need of rehabilitation. The list is long.
One thing I’ve learned since moving back to the farm in 2003: it is really easy to make lists like this. But it takes time and money to implement. That’s probably why I’ve been so distant to these basic yet challenging ideas. Composting and pasture management don’t yield immediate results. They are investments in the long-term health of the soil. But it is hard to think long-term in the midst of crisis.
Thankfully, I feel like we have weathered the worst of our farm’s crisis. Regrettably, I know there are other farms who are in the midst of the storm, or who have yet to enter. Certainly the phrase, ‘steady as she goes’ has new meaning to me now. Despite the forces that push and pull, the critical piece of survival and prosperity seems to be staying steady, staying focused, regardless of the gales.
And so I’ll raise my hand now; a little weather-beaten and worn, but still standing, with resources to boot. “Yes, Mr. Pollan, I’d like to synergize.” Stay tuned for more.